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Reference · Digits 0–9

Morse Code Numbers 0 to 9

Every digit in Morse code is exactly five signals long and follows one simple rule, which makes the numbers the easiest part of the whole code to learn. Listen to each digit, translate any number, and see how operators send years, phone numbers and popular codes like 67 and 143.

Click to listen

The ten digits, with sound

Tap a digit to hear it. Each one is five signals long: dots fill in from the left for 1 to 5, dashes fill in from the left for 6 to 0.

One rule for all ten

The five-signal pattern

Read the table top to bottom and watch the dashes march across. Once you see it, you never need to memorize the digits individually again.

DigitCodePatternRule
1.----one dot, then four dashes
2..---two dots, three dashes
3...--three dots, two dashes
4....-four dots, one dash
5.....five dots
6-....one dash, four dots
7--...two dashes, three dots
8---..three dashes, two dots
9----.four dashes, one dot
0-----five dashes

Tool

Morse code number translator

Type any number: a year, a phone number, your lucky number. Digits are converted one by one; letters and punctuation work too.

Numbers to Morse
Number
Morse code
The Morse code for your number appears here

Need the other direction? Paste dots and dashes into the Morse code decoder to turn them back into numbers.

Advanced

Cut numbers: the operators' shortcuts

Because full digits are long, radio operators in contests and traffic nets often replace them with shorter letters that share the same "shape". These are not part of the ITU standard, so use them only where both sides expect them.

DigitFull codeCutSent asSaves
0-----T-16 units
1.----A.-12 units
2..---U..-8 units
3...--V...-4 units
4....-4....-—
5.....E.8 units
6-....6-....—
7--...B-...4 units
8---..D-..8 units
9----.N-.12 units

Practical

How to send dates, years and phone numbers

Every number, however large, is sent one digit at a time. There is no code for "ten", "hundred" or "thousand"; 1,000 is simply .---- ----- ----- -----. Commas and thousand separators are dropped.

Years and dates

Send a year as four digits with normal letter gaps: 1844 (the year of the first telegraph message) is .---- ---.. ....- ....-. For a full date, separate the parts with a word gap (written as a slash) or with the hyphen character -....-: May 24, 1844 could be sent as ..--- ....- / ..... / .---- ---.. ....- ....-. The fraction bar -..-. is the official ITU code for "/" if you want to write 24/5/1844 literally, although in practice operators just leave a gap.

Phone numbers

A phone number such as 555-0199 is sent as ..... ..... ..... -....- ----- .---- ----. ----., with the hyphen sent as its own character (-....-), or more simply as groups of digits separated by word gaps: ..... ..... ..... / ----- .---- ----. ----.. Because digits are long, operators often repeat numbers twice for safety.

Zero versus the letter O

In Morse code there is no confusion between 0 and O, unlike in handwriting: 0 is five dashes (-----) and the letter O is three (---). Listen for the extra two dashes.

Numbers 1 to 100

People often search for "Morse code numbers 1-10" or "1-100", expecting a hundred separate codes. There are only ten: every number from 1 to 100 is a combination of the digits above. 10 is .---- -----, 50 is ..... -----, 100 is .---- ----- -----. Learn the ten digits and you can send any number.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How do you write numbers in Morse code?

Each digit from 0 to 9 is a fixed group of five dots and dashes: 1 is .----, 2 is ..---, 3 is ...--, 4 is ....-, 5 is ....., 6 is -...., 7 is --..., 8 is ---.., 9 is ----. and 0 is -----. Multi-digit numbers are sent one digit after another with a short gap between them.

What is 67 in Morse code?

67 in Morse code is -.... --...: the 6 is one dash followed by four dots, the 7 is two dashes followed by three dots. Press play in the "popular numbers" section above to hear it.

Is there a trick to remember Morse code numbers?

Yes, and it is the easiest trick in the whole code. Every digit has five signals. From 1 to 5 the dots fill in from the left (1 = one dot, 2 = two dots, and so on) and the rest are dashes. From 6 to 9 the dashes fill in from the left (6 = one dash, 7 = two dashes) and the rest are dots. 0 is five dashes.

How do you write 10 or 100 in Morse code?

There is no special code for ten or a hundred. 10 is 1 then 0: .---- -----. 100 is .---- ----- -----. Any number from 1 to 100, or to a million, is just its digits in order.

What is the difference between 0 and the letter O in Morse code?

The digit 0 is five dashes (-----); the letter O is three dashes (---). They sound related but are easy to tell apart once you count: the zero is almost twice as long.

Why do radio operators send 5NN instead of 599?

Those are "cut numbers": letters that replace digits to save time. N (-.) stands in for 9 (----.), T for 0, A for 1 and so on. They are an informal convention among experienced operators, not part of the official ITU standard.

Now learn the letters

With the ten digits done, the alphabet is the next step. Every letter has audio and a memory trick.